Effects of different primers on indirect orthodontic bonding: Shear bond strength, color change, and enamel roughness

Korean Journal of Orthodontics
Mirella Lemos Queiróz TavaresLincoln Issamu Nojima

Abstract

We aimed to perform in-vitro evaluation to compare 1) shear bond strength (SBS), adhesive remnant index (ARI), and color change between self-etched and acid-etched primers; 2) the SBS, ARI and color change between direct and indirect bonding; and 3) the enamel roughness (ER) between 12-blade bur and aluminum oxide polisher debonding methods. Seventy bovine incisors were distributed in seven groups: control (no bonding), direct (DTBX), and 5 indirect bonding (ITBX, IZ350, ISONDHI, ISEP, and ITBXp). Transbond XT Primer was used in the DTBX, ITBX, and ITBXp groups, flow resin Z350 in the IZ350 group, Sondhi in the ISONDHI group, and SEP primer in the ISEP group. SBS, ARI, and ER were evaluated. The adhesive remnant was removed using a low-speed tungsten bur in all groups except the ITBXp, in which an aluminum oxide polisher was used. After coffee staining, color evaluations were performed using a spectrophotometer immediately after staining and prior to bonding. ISONDHI and ISEP showed significantly lower SBS (p < 0.01). DTBX had a greater number of teeth with all the adhesive on the enamel (70%), compared with the indirect bonding groups (0-30%). The ER in the ITBX and ITBXp groups was found to be greater because of both clean-up...Continue Reading

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Citations

Oct 9, 2019·Journal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects·Serdar AkarsuAhmet Serkan Kucukekenci
Aug 8, 2019·Dental press journal of orthodontics·Lincoln I NojimaMirian Aiko N Matsumoto

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Methods Mentioned

BETA
scanning electron microscopy
confocal microscopy

Software Mentioned

SPSS

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