Effects of glyphosate on early life stages: comparison between Cyprinus carpio and Danio rerio

Environmental Science and Pollution Research International
Emma FiorinoCaterina Faggio

Abstract

Glyphosate (N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine) is an active substance of many herbicides. According to literature studies, glyphosate residues and their metabolites have been commonly detected in surface waters and toxicological reports confirmed negative effects on living organisms. In this study, the acute embryo toxicity of glyphosate into two different fish species-common carp (Cyprinus carpio) and zebrafish (Danio rerio)-was investigated. Lethal endpoints, development disorder, and, in addition, other sublethal endpoints such as hatching rate, formation of somites, and development of eyes, spontaneous movement, heartbeat/blood circulation, pigmentation, and edema were recorded to indicate the mode of action of the toxic compound. Hatching retardation (p < 0.05) was observed in experimental groups of common carp exposed to glyphosate with significant statistical difference especially at the highest concentration after 72, 96, and 120 hpf. The significantly highest cumulative mortality at concentration of 50 mg/l was observed. In contrast, hatching stimulation was observed in embryos of zebrafish exposed to the highest concentration of glyphosate. The significantly highest cumulative mortality for zebrafish was observed only at con...Continue Reading

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Citations

Apr 11, 2018·Microscopy Research and Technique·Mohammad Forouhar VajargahCaterina Faggio
Jan 20, 2019·Molecular Reproduction and Development·Donatella Carbone, Caterina Faggio
Jun 7, 2018·Scientific Reports·Lucia De MarchiRosa Freitas
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Dec 12, 2019·Microscopy Research and Technique·Eldores SulaCaterina Faggio
Jan 11, 2019·Environmental Science and Pollution Research International·Marija MrdakovićVesna Perić-Mataruga
Jan 23, 2020·Environmental Science and Pollution Research International·Mahmoud A O DawoodSafaa E Abdo
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Jun 29, 2018·Environmental Science and Pollution Research International·Jhonnes Marcos Dos Santos TeixeiraValéria Dornelles Gindri Sinhorin
Nov 23, 2019·Environmental Science and Pollution Research International·Nikola HodkovicovaZdenka Svobodova
Nov 24, 2020·Environmental Science and Pollution Research International·Carla Eliana DavicoEvelise Maria Nazari
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