Effects of home-based lower limb resistance training on muscle strength and functional status in stable Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients

Journal of Clinical Nursing
Yi ChenXiya Wang

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of home-based lower limb resistance training (LLRT) in patients with stable COPD. Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) in COPD patients has been substantially investigated, but the rehabilitation components differ among studies. Few works have focused on home-based LLRT. Furthermore, few studies have assessed muscle strength and functional status by isokinetic/isometric extensor muscle peak torque (PT) and five-repetition sit-to-stand test (FTSST), respectively. A randomised controlled design was adopted. (i) The home-based LLRT consisted of six sets of lower limb training cycles by self-gravity resistance and Thera-band resistance at 8-12RM, 20-30 min/session and 3 sessions/week for 12 weeks. (ii) The intervention group (n = 25) received routine PR guidance and home-based LLRT, whereas the control group (n = 22) received routine PR guidance only. The muscle strengths, FTSST durations, 6-min walking distances (6MWDs) and COPD assessment test results at enrolment and week 12 were compared. Relative to the baseline findings, all the indexes of muscle strength (isometric extensor muscle PT, isometric extensor muscle PT to body weight ratio [PT/BW], isokinetic extensor muscle PT and isokinetic exte...Continue Reading

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Citations

Mar 21, 2018·COPD·Massimiliano PolastriStefano Nava
Jul 12, 2018·Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : ECAM·Weibing WuZhenwei Wang
Apr 1, 2021·The Journal of Nutrition, Health & Aging·A NaganoD Fujiwara
Apr 4, 2021·Journal of Clinical Medicine·Juan Miguel Sánchez-NietoRoberto Bernabeu-Mora

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