Effects of method of colostrum feeding and colostrum supplementation on concentrations of immunoglobulin G in the serum of neonatal calves

Journal of Dairy Science
B A Hopkins, J D Quigley

Abstract

Holstein heifer and hull calves (n = 52) at Ames Plantation (Grand Junction, TN) and Piedmont Research Station (Salisbury, NC) were blocked by sex and assigned randomly to receive 3.8 L of maternal colostrum in one feeding, 1.9 L in two feedings at a 10- to 12-h interval, or 1.9 L in two feedings at a 10- to 12-h interval plus 272 g of colostrum supplement at the first feeding. The colostrum supplement was mixed with 0.95 L of warm water and fed immediately following colostrum. Serum immunoglobulin G (IgG) concentrations were unaffected by the number of feedings and averaged 20.0 and 16.6 g/L at 24 and 48 h, respectively. Calves that were fed the colostrum supplement at the first feeding had lower serum IgG concentrations at 24 h (16.0 g/L) than did calves that were fed two colostrum feedings without supplementation (21.0 g/L); however, serum IgG concentrations at 48 h did not differ among treatments. Dry matter intake and body weight gain were unaffected by feeding method. Calves may be fed high quality colostrum in one or two feedings without affecting IgG absorption.

References

Oct 1, 1979·Journal of Dairy Science·G H StottG T Nightengale
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Dec 1, 1979·Journal of Dairy Science·G H StottG T Nightengale
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Jun 1, 1983·Journal of Dairy Science·G H Stott, A Fellah

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Citations

Nov 21, 2017·Journal of Dairy Science·A F KertzJ K Drackley
Nov 13, 1998·Journal of Dairy Science·J D Quigley, J J Drewry
Mar 25, 2005·Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition·M KaskeW Kehler
Oct 29, 2013·Behavior Research Methods·Ranjani PrabhakaranJeremy R Gray
Jun 1, 2010·Animal : an International Journal of Animal Bioscience·D B MorettiR Machado-Neto
Oct 18, 2006·Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association·Derek M FosterGonzalo V Busso
May 7, 2013·Tropical Animal Health and Production·Suppada KananubPipat Arunvipas
Feb 27, 2021·Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine·Leslie F WeaverJared D Taylor

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