PMID: 2486238Nov 1, 1989Paper

Effects of norepinephrine on the proximal tubular cells in perfused bullfrog kidney

Bulletin of the Osaka Medical College
T KubotaM Fujimoto

Abstract

To study effects of norepinephrine (NE) on sodium and hydrogen ion transport, we used H(+)-, Ca2(+)-, or Na(+)-selective microelectrode and split-oil droplet techniques in doubly-perfused bullfrog proximal tubules. Peritubular membrane potential difference (EM), intracellular activities of Na+ ((Na)i) and Ca2+ ((Ca)i), and pH of the cytosol (pHi) and the lumen (pHTF) were monitored continuously during peritubular administration of NE (10(-6)-10(-7) M), phenylephrine (PHE, 10(-7) M), or dibutyryl cyclic AMP (db-cAMP, 10(-4) M). (1) The peritubular application of NE produced: a) an enhancement of proximal fluid reabsorption, b) a transient fall of pHTF by about 0.2, c) a gradual hyperpolarization of EM and a slight decrease of (Na)i with oscillation, d) a mild cell acidification by about 0.05 pH, and e) an increase of (Ca)i. (2) The peritubular perfusion of PHE (alpha 1-agonist) caused: a) a transient fall of pHTF by about 0.3, b) a transient depolarization of EM and an increase of (Na)i, followed by sustained hyperpolarization of EM and a decrease of (Na)i, c) cytosolic acidification by about 0.1 pH, and d) a slight decrease of (Ca)i, followed by a sustained increase of (Ca)i. (3) The peritubular application of db-cAMP produced:...Continue Reading

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