Effects of Reflexology and Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Pain, Fatigue, and Quality of Life during Chemotherapy in Gynecologic Cancer Patients

Pain Management Nursing : Official Journal of the American Society of Pain Management Nurses
Hacer Alan Dikmen, Fusun Terzioglu

Abstract

Our aim was to investigate the effect of reflexology and progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) exercises on pain, fatigue, and quality of life (QoL) of gynecologic cancer patients during chemotherapy. Eighty participants were randomly assigned to one of four groups: reflexology, progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) exercises, both (reflexology + PMR), or a control group. Data were collected with a general data collection form, Brief Pain and Fatigue inventories, and Multidimensional Quality-of-Life Scale-Cancer. In reflexology and reflexology + PMR groups, a significant decrease in pain severity and fatigue and an increase in QoL were found (p < .05). In the PMR alone group, pain severity and fatigue decreased significantly (p < .05), but there was no significant change identified in QOL (p > .05). Reflexology and PMR exercises given to gynecologic cancer patients during chemotherapy were found to decrease pain and fatigue and increase QoL.

Citations

Aug 25, 2020·Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : ECAM·Atena SamarehfekriMohammad Reza Ebadzadeh
May 31, 2021·Pain Management Nursing : Official Journal of the American Society of Pain Management Nurses·Fengjiao ChenYuhuan Zheng
Sep 28, 2021·International Journal of Nursing Practice·Nermin Kılıç, Serap Parlar Kılıç

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