Effects of thermal cycling on surface roughness, hardness and flexural strength of polymethylmethacrylate and polyamide denture base resins

Journal of Applied Biomaterials & Functional Materials
Elif Aydoğan AyazSedanur Turgut

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of thermal cycling on the surface roughness, hardness and flexural strength of denture resins. Polyamide (PA; Deflex and Valplast) and polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA; QC-20 and Acron MC) denture materials were selected. A total of 180 specimens were fabricated and then divided into 3 groups. The first group (group 1) acted as a control and was not thermocycled. The second group (group 2) was subjected to thermocycling for 10,000 cycles in artificial saliva and 5,000 cycles in distilled water. The last group (group 3) was thermocycled for 20,000 cycles in artificial saliva and 10,000 cycles in distilled water. The surface roughness were measured with a profilometer. The hardness of the resins were measured with a Vickers Hardness Tester using a 100-gf load. The flexural strength test was performed using the universal test machine with a crosshead speed of 5 mm/min. Data were analyzed using statistical software. The results of the measurements in the 3 different tests were analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis test with Bonferroni correction. Multiple comparisons were made by Conover and Wilcoxon tests. There was a significant difference between the PMMA and PA groups in terms of surface r...Continue Reading

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Apr 10, 2020·Journal of Prosthodontics : Official Journal of the American College of Prosthodontists·Vladimir PrpićSamir Čimić
Aug 5, 2021·Journal of Prosthodontics : Official Journal of the American College of Prosthodontists·Mohammed M GadFahad A Al-Harbi

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