Efficiency of pulsed electromagnetic fields on pain, disability, anxiety, depression, and quality of life in patients with cervical disc herniation: a randomized controlled study

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
Erkam HattapoğluRemzi Çevik

Abstract

In this study, it was aimed to investigate the effects ofpulsed electromagnetic field(PEMF) therapy on pain, disability, psychological state, and quality of life in cervical disc herniation. Patients were randomly divided into two groups, including Group 1, which received a therapy consisting of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), hot pack (HP), and PEMF, and Group 2, which received a magnetic field (sham magnetic field) without current flow in addition to TENS and HP therapy. Pain was assessed by a visual analog scale (VAS, 0–10 cm). The other outcome measures were function (Neck Pain and Disability Scale), anxiety-depressive mood (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale), and quality of life (Nottingham Health Profile). All evaluations were performed at baseline, in the 3rd week, and in the 12th week after treatment. A significant improvement was found in the neck pain, disability, depression, anxiety, and quality of life scores of both groups after treatment when compared to those before treatment. However, in the comparison between changes within groups, significant improvements were determined only in the VAS and Nottingham Health Profile sleep subparame...Continue Reading

Citations

Mar 3, 2020·Physiological Research·S CrucianiM Maioli
Dec 31, 2020·Psychology Research and Behavior Management·Ana Rita Pinheiro BarcessatArianna Rinaldi
Nov 17, 2020·Frontiers in Veterinary Science·Melissa J LewisUNKNOWN Canine Spinal Cord Injury Consortium (CANSORT-SCI)

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