Elevated risk of depression among adolescents presenting with sleep disorders.

Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine : JCSM : Official Publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine
Sarah M InkelisRakesh Bhattacharjee

Abstract

Depression is prevalent among patients with sleep disorders, and studies show associations between suicidal ideation and insufficient sleep. Using retrospective clinic records, we examined positive depression screening rates among adolescent sleep clinic patients relative to other subspecialty clinic patients. We also examined relationships between sleep diagnoses and positive depression screening rate in adolescent sleep clinic patients. Data were analyzed from patients ages 12-18 (n = 12,520) who were screened for depression using the Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2). Those who screened positive were administered the PHQ-9. Logistic regression was used to examine effects of age, sex, race, ethnicity, and clinic on likelihood of a positive depression screen. Within sleep clinic patients (n = 308), demographic factors, sleep disorder diagnosis, and body mass index percentile were examined using logistic and linear regression. Among all patients screened, older age and female sex predicted positive depression screens. Sleep clinic patients were more likely to screen positive than patients in 9 other clinics [odds ratios 2.03-6.83]. Results were similar even when the PHQ-9 sleep item was excluded [odds ratios 2.18-6.41]. Wi...Continue Reading

References

Jan 13, 2000·Archives of General Psychiatry·J M CyranowskiM K Shear
Jan 13, 2001·Journal of Affective Disorders·G A Carlson
Jul 20, 2002·Journal of Psychosomatic Research·Robert E RobertsIrene Ger Chen
Aug 7, 2002·Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry·Alice M Gregory, Thomas G O'Connor
Oct 30, 2003·Medical Care·Kurt KroenkeJanet B W Williams
Mar 23, 2004·Health Services Research·Philip S WangRonald C Kessler
Mar 2, 2005·Sleep Medicine Reviews·Anna IvanenkoDavid Gozal
Apr 12, 2005·Journal of Psychosomatic Research·Bernd LöweKerstin Gräfe
Nov 2, 2005·The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry·Norifumi TsunoKaren Ritchie
Nov 18, 2005·Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry·Eyal ShemeshJeffrey H Newcorn
Sep 19, 2006·Journal of Psychiatric Research·Eric O JohnsonNaomi Breslau
Apr 17, 2007·Lancet·Vikram PatelPatrick McGorry
Jul 7, 2010·Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine·Judith A OwensPatricia Moss
Dec 21, 2011·CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association Journal = Journal De L'Association Medicale Canadienne·Laura ManeaDean McMillan
Feb 7, 2012·Lancet·Anita ThaparAjay K Thapar
Apr 28, 2012·Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America·Greg Clarke, Allison G Harvey
Nov 16, 2013·Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine : JCSM : Official Publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine·Elif YilmazDavid S Bennett
Aug 27, 2014·Journal of Affective Disorders·Kathryn Elizabeth CairnsAnthony Francis Jorm
Aug 27, 2014·Pediatrics·UNKNOWN Adolescent Sleep Working GroupUNKNOWN Council on School Health
Aug 27, 2014·Pediatrics·Judith OwensUNKNOWN Committee on Adolescence
Apr 29, 2015·Behaviour Research and Therapy·Greg ClarkeAllison G Harvey
Jun 6, 2015·Depression and Anxiety·Long ZhaiDongfeng Zhang
Feb 10, 2016·Annals of Internal Medicine·Albert L Siu, UNKNOWN U.S. Preventive Services Task Force
Jun 3, 2016·Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine : JCSM : Official Publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine·Shalini ParuthiMerrill S Wise
Apr 13, 2017·Obesity Reviews : an Official Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·Ying-Hui QuekRoger C M Ho
Oct 5, 2017·Sleep Medicine Reviews·Massimiliano de ZambottiFiona C Baker
Jan 26, 2018·MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report·Anne G WheatonJanet B Croft
May 22, 2018·Depression and Anxiety·Marie Anne GebaraJordan F Karp
Dec 14, 2018·American Journal of Health Behavior·Wenhua Lu

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

May 25, 2021·Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine : JCSM : Official Publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine·Clare Kamini MalhotraLaura E Crotty Alexander

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.