Emerging role of lncRNAs in the normal and diseased intestinal barrier

Inflammation Research : Official Journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et Al.]
Jie ChenNonghua Lu

Abstract

A significant effort has been made to understand the intestinal barrier, but the effective means to prevent, reduce, and restore intestinal mucosal damage remains unclear. Recently, a few of studies have explained the mechanism of the intestinal barrier in long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs). This review aims to summarize recent views on the function of lncRNAs in the intestinal barrier and discuss the emerging role of lncRNAs in intestinal barrier diseases caused by inflammatory diseases. Observations led us to believe that lncRNAs participate in inflammatory responses, cell proliferation, and control microbial susceptibility. In view of these, lncRNAs have been proved to involve in the intestinal barrier. lncRNAs directly or indirectly affect TJ mRNA translation and intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) paracellular permeability, as well as IECs proliferation and susceptibility to apoptosis, to modulate the function of the intestinal barrier. miRNAs play a pivotal role in this process. lncRNAs have been shown to be fundamentally involved in intestinal mucosal regeneration, protection, and epithelial barrier function. It may emerge as new and potential factors to be evaluated in the intestinal barrier diseases caused by acute pancreati...Continue Reading

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Citations

Nov 6, 2018·International Journal of Molecular Sciences·Lei ChenYu-Dong Cai
May 7, 2020·Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics·Stamatia PapoutsopoulouChris S Probert
Jul 20, 2021·Tissue Barriers·Maria Victoria Fernandez-CantosOscar P Kuipers
Dec 16, 2020·Gastroenterología y hepatología·Xiujing ZhangSimiao Yu

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Datasets Mentioned

BETA
AK024556
BC038671

Methods Mentioned

BETA
IECs

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Apoptosis

Apoptosis is a specific process that leads to programmed cell death through the activation of an evolutionary conserved intracellular pathway leading to pathognomic cellular changes distinct from cellular necrosis

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