Emotional overeating is common and negatively associated with alcohol use in normal-weight female university students

Appetite
Aymery ConstantDavid Val-Laillet

Abstract

Eating in response to specific emotional cues was hitherto investigated in relation to weight gain, eating disorders, and psychiatric and addictive disorders. Given the difficulties in treating established obesity, preventive interventions towards normal-weight subjects could be more appropriate and cost effective. In order to design such interventions, it is important to characterize emotional overeating in normal-weight subjects, especially young women. Female university students aged 18-24 years with healthy Body Mass Index (comprised between 18.5 and 24.9) were asked to complete questionnaires while attending a medical consultation. Emotional Eating frequency in the last 28 days was assessed together with data on habitual physical activity, drinking patterns, substance abuse, suspected eating disorders and cognitive/behavioural components of eating. Sociodemographic data and tobacco use were also collected. Half of participants reported intermittent Emotional Overeating in the last 28 days, mostly during one to five days in the last 28 days, in response to Anxiety (51.3%), Loneliness (45.1%), Sadness (44.8%), and Happiness (43.6%), and to a lesser extent in response to Tiredness (27.4%) and Anger (14.6%). In multivariate an...Continue Reading

Citations

Jun 6, 2020·Perspectives in Psychiatric Care·Kevser Işik, Zeliha Cengi Z
Feb 7, 2020·Current Pharmaceutical Design·Julianna BrutmanSunil Sirohi
Dec 10, 2020·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Elena BernabéuMaría Teresa Iglesias
Sep 26, 2020·Journal of Behavioral Addictions·Valentin FlaudiasSébastien Guillaume

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