Emotional prosodic change detection in autism Spectrum disorder: an electrophysiological investigation in children and adults

Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Judith CharpentierMarie Gomot

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by atypical behaviors in social environments and in reaction to changing events. While this dyad of symptoms is at the core of the pathology along with atypical sensory behaviors, most studies have investigated only one dimension. A focus on the sameness dimension has shown that intolerance to change is related to an atypical pre-attentional detection of irregularity. In the present study, we addressed the same process in response to emotional change in order to evaluate the interplay between alterations of change detection and socio-emotional processing in children and adults with autism. Brain responses to neutral and emotional prosodic deviancies (mismatch negativity (MMN) and P3a, reflecting change detection and orientation of attention toward change, respectively) were recorded in children and adults with autism and in controls. Comparison of neutral and emotional conditions allowed distinguishing between general deviancy and emotional deviancy effects. Moreover, brain responses to the same neutral and emotional stimuli were recorded when they were not deviants to evaluate the sensory processing of these vocal stimuli. In controls, change detection was modulated by prosody: i...Continue Reading

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Citations

Dec 20, 2019·Translational Psychiatry·Klara KovarskiMarianne Latinus
Jun 20, 2020·Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders·David TrembathMadonna Tucker
Jun 20, 2019·Frontiers in Psychology·Marianne LatinusFrédérique Bonnet-Brilhault
Oct 30, 2020·Brain Sciences·Abeer Al-NafjanHeba Kurdi
Apr 26, 2021·Soins. Gérontologie·Mickaël Coillot
Jan 6, 2021·NeuroImage. Clinical·Judith CharpentierMarie Gomot
Nov 18, 2021·Applied Clinical Informatics·Yordan PenevDennis P Wall

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