Employment status transitions in employees with and without chronic disease in the Netherlands

International Journal of Public Health
Angela G E M De BoerMonique H W Frings-Dresen

Abstract

Objectives were to: (1) longitudinally assess transitions in employment status of employees with and without chronic disease; and (2) assess predictors of exit from paid employment. Transitions in employment status at 1- and 2-year follow-up were assessed in a longitudinal cohort study of employees aged 15-63 years. Generalised estimating equations (GEE) and logistic regression analyses were performed to analyse differences in transitions and identify sociodemographic, health- and work-related predictors. At 1- and 2-year follow-up, 10,038 employees (37% with chronic disease) and 7636 employees responded. Employees with chronic disease had higher probability of leaving paid employment [OR 1.4 (1.1-1.6)] and unemployment, disability pension and early retirement. Employees without chronic disease had higher chance of moving into self-employment or study. At 2-year follow-up, employees with cardiovascular disease (15%), chronic mental disease (11%), diabetes (10%) and musculoskeletal disease (10%), had left paid employment most often. Higher age, poor health, burnout, low co-worker support and chronic disease limitations were predictors for leaving paid employment. Employees with chronic disease leave paid work more often for unfa...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jan 22, 2020·Occupational and Environmental Medicine·Tuulia Varanka-RuuskaLeena Ala-Mursula
May 23, 2020·Occupational and Environmental Medicine·Jolinda L D SchramKaren M Oude Hengel
May 20, 2019·International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health·Mariska de WitAngela G E M de Boer
Jun 16, 2019·Osteoporosis International : a Journal Established As Result of Cooperation Between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA·G PeetersR A Kenny
Dec 21, 2019·International Journal of Public Health·Pedro A LairesJ Perelman
Sep 16, 2020·International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health·Angelo d'ErricoUwe Rose
Mar 2, 2021·Scandinavian Journal of Public Health·Rahman ShiriTea Lallukka
Jun 28, 2021·International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health·Hermann BurrPaul Maurice Conway
Sep 26, 2021·European Journal of Public Health·Miriam MutambudziEvangelia Demou
Dec 21, 2021·Work : a Journal of Prevention, Assessment, and Rehabilitation·Jacqueline G M JennenIJmert Kant

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