Endometriosis of bladder: outcomes after laparoscopic surgery

Journal of Minimally Invasive Gynecology
Elias KovoorArnaud Wattiez

Abstract

To describe outcomes after laparoscopic excision of deep bladder endometriosis. Retrospective study (Canadian Task Force classification II-3). University hospitals. Twenty-one consecutive patients with endometriotic nodule on the bladder (infiltrating detrusor muscle) from a series of 169 patients were included in the study. The primary outcome studied was resolution of bladder symptoms. Secondary outcomes included complication rates, recurrence rates, and pregnancy rates after laparoscopic surgery. Laparoscopic excision of bladder endometriosis. Laparoscopy was feasible in all cases without the need for conversion. Median follow-up was 20 months. Ten patients (47.6%) underwent partial cystectomy, and the remaining patients underwent partial-thickness excision of the detrusor muscle. Sixteen patients (76%) had associated deep lesions in the pelvis. The most common associated lesions were rectovaginal nodules (38%) and ureteric lesions (14%), with signs of obstruction. Major complications developed in 3 patients (14%), primarily related to bowel resection. Six patients became pregnant (60%). No patients experienced disease recurrence. Laparoscopic excision is feasible in all types of bladder endometriosis but often involves mult...Continue Reading

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