Energy compensation following consumption of sugar-reduced products: a randomized controlled trial

European Journal of Nutrition
Oonagh MarkeyJulie A Lovegrove

Abstract

Consumption of sugar-reformulated products (commercially available foods and beverages that have been reduced in sugar content through reformulation) is a potential strategy for lowering sugar intake at a population level. The impact of sugar-reformulated products on body weight, energy balance (EB) dynamics and cardiovascular disease risk indicators has yet to be established. The REFORMulated foods (REFORM) study examined the impact of an 8-week sugar-reformulated product exchange on body weight, EB dynamics, blood pressure, arterial stiffness, glycemia and lipemia. A randomized, controlled, double-blind, crossover dietary intervention study was performed with fifty healthy normal to overweight men and women (age 32.0 ± 9.8 year, BMI 23.5 ± 3.0 kg/m(2)) who were randomly assigned to consume either regular sugar or sugar-reduced foods and beverages for 8 weeks, separated by 4-week washout period. Body weight, energy intake (EI), energy expenditure and vascular markers were assessed at baseline and after both interventions. We found that carbohydrate (P < 0.001), total sugars (P < 0.001) and non-milk extrinsic sugars (P < 0.001) (% EI) were lower, whereas fat (P = 0.001) and protein (P = 0.038) intakes (% EI) were higher on the ...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jan 10, 2019·Nutrition Reviews·Kawther M HashemGraham A MacGregor
Feb 21, 2019·JMIR MHealth and UHealth·Rosalind FallaizeJulie A Lovegrove
Sep 10, 2017·Nutrition Journal·Szimonetta LohnerJoerg J Meerpohl
Oct 7, 2020·Obesity Reviews : an Official Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·Mathilde GressierFranco Sassi
May 11, 2021·Journal of Food Science and Technology·Samuel Mendoza-PérezMaría Del Carmen Durán-Domínguez-de-Bazúa
Jul 27, 2021·BMJ Nutrition, Prevention & Health·Mie NormandAnne Raben

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Methods Mentioned

BETA
PCA

Clinical Trials Mentioned

NCT01645995

Software Mentioned

Dietplan
JBS
NIDDK
SPSS
Actilife

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