Enhanced Upper Extremity Functions with a Single Session of Action-Observation-Execution and Accelerated Skill Acquisition Program in Subacute Stroke

Stroke Research and Treatment
Shambhu Prasad AdhikariChutima Jalayondeja

Abstract

Action-observation-execution (AOE) primes physical training. We examined the immediate effect of AOE with accelerated skill acquisition program (ASAP) on dexterity in subacute stroke. Twelve individuals from 1 to 6 months after stroke were allocated into two groups by matching age and side of stroke. After AOE of 30 minutes, the experimental group received ASAP for 60 minutes whereas the control group received dose-equivalent usual care. The movement time (MT) and functional ability (FA) of hand items of the Wolf motor function test (WMFT), hand functions and global recovery of stroke impact scale (SIS), and intrinsic motivation items of stroke rehabilitation motivation scale were assessed at baseline, after training, and during one-week follow-up. Data were analyzed within and between the groups. AOE significantly decreased MT of flipping cards of WMFT and hand functions of SIS. Total MT was markedly reduced. AOE with ASAP demonstrated significant group-by-time interactions on MT of lifting pencil of WMFT, total MT, and global recovery. Grip strength, FA, and hand functions were significantly improved only in the experimental group. Both groups improved motivation significantly. The AOE with ASAP enhanced dexterity, which pers...Continue Reading

References

Jul 1, 1989·Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation·T BrottV Hertzberg
Jun 2, 2001·Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation·D M MorrisE Taub
Jul 7, 2001·Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation·S L WolfA Piacentino
Nov 8, 2002·Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation·Henk T HendricksMachiel J Zwarts
Jul 26, 2003·Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation·Pamela W DuncanUNKNOWN Glycine Antagonist in Neuroprotection Americans Investigators
Aug 26, 2003·Brain : a Journal of Neurology·N S WardR S J Frackowiak
Jun 26, 2004·Annual Review of Neuroscience·Giacomo Rizzolatti, Laila Craighero
Dec 15, 2004·Archives of Neurology·Nick S Ward, Leonardo G Cohen
Mar 2, 2005·PLoS Biology·Marco IacoboniGiacomo Rizzolatti
Jun 11, 2005·Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation·Deborah S Nichols-LarsenSarah Blanton
Aug 30, 2005·NeuroImage·Pablo CelnikLeonardo G Cohen
Oct 14, 2005·The Journal of Neuroscience : the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience·Katja StefanJoseph Classen
Nov 2, 2006·Cerebral Cortex·Yawei ChengJean Decety
Jan 31, 2008·Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research : JSLHR·Jeffrey A Kleim, Theresa A Jones
Feb 19, 2008·The European Journal of Neuroscience·K StefanL G Cohen
Apr 12, 2008·Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation·Pablo CelnikLeonardo G Cohen
Mar 18, 2009·Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair·Keh-chung LinJung-sen Liu
Mar 19, 2009·Journal of Neuroengineering and Rehabilitation·Nadia BologniniFelipe Fregni
Mar 9, 2010·Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair·Kathleen A GarrisonLisa Aziz-Zadeh
Sep 11, 2012·Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair·Myzoon AliUNKNOWN VISTA Collaboration
Jan 15, 2013·BMC Neurology·Carolee J WinsteinUNKNOWN ICARE Investigative Team
Apr 4, 2014·The Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing·Ercole VelloneRosaria Alvaro
Jun 27, 2014·BioMed Research International·Patrizio SaleMarco Franceschini
Nov 22, 2014·Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy : JNPT·Mary Ellen Stoykov, Sangeetha Madhavan
Feb 13, 2016·JAMA : the Journal of the American Medical Association·Carolee J WinsteinUNKNOWN Interdisciplinary Comprehensive Arm Rehabilitation Evaluation (ICARE) Investigative Team
Dec 2, 2015·Archives of Physiotherapy·Elisabetta SarassoRoberto Gatti

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Methods Mentioned

BETA
amputation

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.

Related Papers

JAMA : the Journal of the American Medical Association
Carolee J WinsteinInterdisciplinary Comprehensive Arm Rehabilitation Evaluation (ICARE) Investigative Team
Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair
Kimberly BogardDeborah Nichols-Larsen
© 2022 Meta ULC. All rights reserved