Epidemiology, Antimicrobial Resistance, and Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-Producing Enterobacteriaceae in Clinical Bovine Mastitis in Tunisia

Microbial Drug Resistance : MDR : Mechanisms, Epidemiology, and Disease
Mariem SaidaniMarisa Haenni

Abstract

Bovine mastitis is a major disease in dairy cattle that causes high economic losses annually. Staphylococci, streptococci, and coliforms are among the major pathogens responsible for such infections. While data on bovine mastitis are numerous in Europe where the efficacy of farm management was monitored, those are scarce in African countries. In this study, we reported the occurrence of Escherichia coli (118/372, 31.7%) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (77/372, 20.7%), two environmental pathogens known to cause bovine mastitis. Resistance phenotypes were frequently identified for tetracycline (E. coli, 46.6%/K. pneumoniae, 20.8%), sulfonamides-trimethoprim (17.8%/11.7%), gentamicin (19.5%/14.3%), and enrofloxacin (11.0%/6.5%). No carbapenem-resistant isolate was detected. Extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) were detected on selective medium in three E. coli and six K. pneumoniae, all carrying the blaCTX-M-15 gene. The K. pneumoniae belonged to two highly uncommon sequence types (ST471 and ST1083), while E. coli clustered in the ST167/617 clones, which have been widely reported in humans, animals, and the environment. These data point out the necessity to improve farm management in Tunisia to reduce the occurrence of coliform-ind...Continue Reading

References

Jun 27, 2001·The Veterinary Record·A J Bradley, M J Green
Feb 27, 2003·Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy·Vincent Perreten, Patrick Boerlin
Jan 27, 2006·Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy·Naohiro ShibataYoshichika Arakawa
Jul 28, 2006·Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy·A RobicsekD C Hooper
Sep 7, 2006·Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy·Chi Hye ParkDavid C Hooper
Feb 27, 2007·The Veterinary Record·A J BradleyM J Green
Oct 4, 2008·Journal of Dairy Science·M A MunozR N Zadoks
Dec 9, 2008·Veterinary Microbiology·Björn BengtssonKarin Persson Waller
Jun 17, 2009·Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy·Hong Bin KimDavid C Hooper
Aug 20, 2010·Journal of Clinical Microbiology·Clara LocatelliPaolo Moroni
Apr 24, 2012·Clinical Microbiology and Infection : the Official Publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases·C EwersL H Wieler
Jul 24, 2012·Journal of Dairy Science·V SainiH W Barkema
May 31, 2013·Journal of the South African Veterinary Association·Radhwane SaidiRachid Kaidi
Dec 3, 2013·The Veterinary Record·Martin Green, Andrew Bradley
Jan 17, 2014·Microbial Drug Resistance : MDR : Mechanisms, Epidemiology, and Disease·Raoudha GramiJean-Yves Madec
Jul 31, 2014·The Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy·Jennie FischerBeatriz Guerra
Jan 13, 2015·Journal of Food Protection·Alena SkočkováRenáta Karpíšková
Jul 3, 2015·Foodborne Pathogens and Disease·Mirnawati SudarwantoEwald Usleber
Mar 10, 2016·Microbial Drug Resistance : MDR : Mechanisms, Epidemiology, and Disease·Raoudha DziriCarmen Torres
May 12, 2016·The Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy·Lydia YaiciJean-Yves Madec
Jul 31, 2016·Infection, Genetics and Evolution : Journal of Molecular Epidemiology and Evolutionary Genetics in Infectious Diseases·S KoovapraR K Singh
Oct 22, 2016·International Journal of Food Microbiology·Sabrina OdenthalEwald Usleber
May 5, 2017·The Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy·Yosra ManiMarisa Haenni
May 27, 2017·Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica·Johanna VakkamäkiSatu Pyörälä
Jun 11, 2017·International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents·Rosario Sánchez-BenitoAlberto Quesada
Sep 28, 2017·Microbial Drug Resistance : MDR : Mechanisms, Epidemiology, and Disease·David EisenbergerGiuseppe Valenza

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Dec 2, 2020·Animals : an Open Access Journal From MDPI·Maros CobirkaPetr Slama
Feb 14, 2021·Brazilian Journal of Microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology]·Jesús Silva-SanchezUlises Garza-Ramos
Sep 22, 2021·Tropical Animal Health and Production·Abir MaalaouiPierre Guy Marnet

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Methods Mentioned

BETA
PCR

Software Mentioned

Vet

Related Concepts

Related Feeds

CRISPR Screens in Drug Resistance

CRISPR-Cas system enables the editing of genes to create or correct mutations. This feed focuses on the application of CRISPR-Cas system in high-throughput genome-wide screens to identify genes that may confer drug resistance.

Antimicrobial Resistance

Antimicrobial resistance poses a significant threat to the continued successful use of antimicrobial agents for the treatment of bacterial infections.

Aminoglycosides (ASM)

Aminoglycoside is a medicinal and bacteriologic category of traditional Gram-negative antibacterial medications that inhibit protein synthesis and contain as a portion of the molecule an amino-modified glycoside. Discover the latest research on aminoglycoside here.

Antimicrobial Resistance (ASM)

Antimicrobial resistance poses a significant threat to the continued successful use of antimicrobial agents for the treatment of bacterial infections.

Carbapenems (ASM)

Carbapenems are members of the beta lactam class of antibiotics and are used for the treatment of severe or high-risk bacterial infections. Discover the latest research on carbapenems here.

Aminoglycosides

Aminoglycoside is a medicinal and bacteriologic category of traditional Gram-negative antibacterial medications that inhibit protein synthesis and contain as a portion of the molecule an amino-modified glycoside. Discover the latest research on aminoglycoside here.

Carbapenems

Carbapenems are members of the beta lactam class of antibiotics and are used for the treatment of severe or high-risk bacterial infections. Discover the latest research on carbapenems here.