Abstract
Campylobacter is the most common notifiable cause of bacterial gastroenteritis in humans in Ireland. However, epidemiological information is limited. We aimed to describe Campylobacter epidemiology in Ireland and trends over time, to inform future surveillance and research. We reviewed data completeness and described notified cases of campylobacteriosis (2004-2016) by age, sex, geographical area, season and trends over time. We used negative binomial regression to estimate incidence rate ratios (IRR) and adjusted IRR (aIRR) by age group, sex, geographical area and season. We undertook interrupted time-series analysis by age group and geographical area incorporating terms for trend and period (2004-2010 and 2011-2016). There were 27,034 cases of campylobacteriosis notified between 2004 and 2016. Data were >99% complete for notification date, geographical area, sex and date of birth. Crude annual incidence ranged from 36.2 to 54.4 per 100,000 population. The incidence was higher in, males (aIRR 1.15, 95% confidence intervals (CI) 1.12-1.19), those aged <5 years compared with the lowest incidence age group (45-64 years) (aIRR 4.65, 95% CI 4.43-4.88), other seasons compared with winter and all other areas compared with the north-ea...Continue Reading
References
Apr 12, 2003·International Journal of Epidemiology·Clarence C TamSarah J O'Brien
Apr 4, 2008·Preventive Veterinary Medicine·M T GuerinUNKNOWN Campy-on-Ice Consortium
Oct 1, 2009·Emerging Infectious Diseases·Clarence C TamUNKNOWN Campylobacter Case-Control Study Group
Oct 20, 2009·Preventive Veterinary Medicine·S JoreM Hofshagen
Aug 3, 2010·Rheumatology·James B GallowayUNKNOWN British Society for Rheumatology Biologics Register
Jun 29, 2011·Gut·Clarence C TamUNKNOWN IID2 Study Executive Committee
Jul 14, 2011·Emerging Infectious Diseases·Ann SearsNigel P French
Jan 6, 2012·Epidemiology and Infection·J JaniecH Lewis
Sep 10, 2013·Clinical Infectious Diseases : an Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America·Jaap A WagenaarArie H Havelaar
Jan 16, 2014·BMC Infectious Diseases·Anika SchielkeKlaus Stark
Jun 13, 2015·Clinical Microbiology Reviews·Nadeem O KaakoushSi Ming Man
Jun 13, 2015·International Journal of Food Microbiology·Michael S WilliamsHeather P Tate
Dec 4, 2015·PLoS Medicine·Martyn D KirkFrederick J Angulo
Dec 13, 2016·Epidemiology and Infection·C R M MoffattM D Kirk
Jan 6, 2017·British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology·Li WeiThomas M MacDonald
Jun 10, 2017·Zoonoses and Public Health·K G KuhnS Ethelberg
Jul 25, 2017·Journal of Managed Care & Specialty Pharmacy·Rishi J DesaiSeoyoung C Kim
Sep 21, 2018·MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report·Martha P MontgomeryMark E Laughlin