Estrategia de control de la resistencia bacteriana a los antimicrobianos en Argentina

Revista Panamericana De Salud Pública = Pan American Journal of Public Health
Jaime LazovskiFrancisco Nacinovich

Abstract

La aceleración observada en las últimas décadas sobre la emergencia y diseminación de la resistencia a los antimicrobianos está vinculada al abuso y/o mal uso de los antimicrobianos. En 2014, el Ministerio de Salud de Argentina, junto a otros organismos e instituciones, implementó una estrategia nacional para el control de la resistencia a los antimicrobianos con el objetivo de retrasar o impedir la emergencia y diseminación de bacterias resistentes. Este trabajo describe las acciones propuestas y los resultados obtenidos durante el primer período de implementación en materia de fortalecimiento de la vigilancia en salud humana, creación de una red de vigilancia en salud animal, planificación de la vigilancia del consumo de antimicrobianos, fiscalización de restricciones en la venta de estos, adecuación de las formas farmacéuticas a las necesidades de tratamiento, actualización del registro de antimicrobianos y de métodos de diagnóstico, restricción de su uso como promotores de crecimiento, promoción de su uso responsable, elaboración de guías de diagnóstico y tratamiento, creación de programas de gestión de antimicrobianos, y fortalecimiento de los programas de prevención y control de infecciones en establecimientos de salud y ...Continue Reading

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