Evaluation of naloxone access, pricing, and barriers to dispensing in Tennessee retail community pharmacies.

Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA
Christina A SpiveyJames Wheeler

Abstract

Tennessee has one of the highest rates of opioid prescribing in the United States; therefore, the objectives of this study were to examine availability, pricing, and pharmacist-initiated recommendations of naloxone in retail community pharmacies in Eastern and Western Tennessee; to identify the most common barriers to naloxone dispensing and strategies to improve access; and to determine regional differences in access to naloxone. A cross-sectional survey conducted via telephone. All retail community pharmacies located in the most populous counties in the eastern and western regions of Tennessee were eligible for inclusion, as were all retail community pharmacies in the 5 counties in each region that had the highest rates of opioid prescriptions (316 pharmacies identified in 12 counties). Outcome measures included availability, price, and pharmacist-initiated recommendations of naloxone products, barriers to dispensing, and suggestions to improve naloxone access. Survey responses were summarized as descriptive statistics. Chi-square, independent samples t test, and inductive content analysis were conducted. Response rate was 56.3%. Most participants (92.7%) reported that naloxone (Narcan) was available from their pharmacies at ...Continue Reading

Citations

Feb 6, 2021·Pharmacy : Journal of Pharmacy, Education and Practice·Ashley CidMichael A Beazely
Nov 7, 2020·Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA·Jillian ContrerasKirk E Evoy
Oct 13, 2020·Substance Abuse : Official Publication of the Association for Medical Education and Research in Substance Abuse·Elizabeth SkoyMark Strand
Oct 3, 2021·Preventive Medicine·Christopher DunphyChristopher M Jones

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