Event-related brain potentials to change in the frequency and temporal structure of sounds in typically developing 5-6-year-old children

International Journal of Psychophysiology : Official Journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology
Leena ErvastP Leppänen

Abstract

The brain's ability to recognize different acoustic cues (e.g., frequency changes in rapid temporal succession) is important for speech perception and thus for successful language development. Here we report on distinct event-related potentials (ERPs) in 5-6-year-old children recorded in a passive oddball paradigm to repeated tone pair stimuli with a frequency change in the second tone in the pair, replicating earlier findings. An occasional insertion of a third tone within the tone pair generated a more merged pattern, which has not been reported previously in 5-6-year-old children. Both types of deviations elicited pre-attentive discriminative mismatch negativity (MMN) and late discriminative negativity (LDN) responses. Temporal principal component analysis (tPCA) showed a similar topographical pattern with fronto-central negativity for MMN and LDN. We also found a previously unreported discriminative response complex (P340-N440) at the temporal electrode sites at about 140 ms and 240 ms after the frequency deviance, which we suggest reflects a discriminative processing of frequency change. The P340 response was positive with a clear radial distribution preceding the fronto-central frequency MMN by about 30 ms. The results in...Continue Reading

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Citations

May 3, 2016·International Journal of Psychophysiology : Official Journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology·Scott A Baldwin
Jul 28, 2020·Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research : JSLHR·Amanda Hampton Wray, Gregory Spray
Nov 22, 2018·Frontiers in Neuroscience·Tanja LinnavalliMari Tervaniemi

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