Evidence-based policy responses to strengthen health, community and legislative systems that care for women in Australia with female genital mutilation / cutting

Reproductive Health
Nesrin VarolAngela Dawson

Abstract

The physical and psychological impact of female genital mutilation / cutting (FGM/C) can be substantial, long term, and irreversible. Parts of the health sector in Australia have developed guidelines in the management of FGM/C, but large gaps exist in community and professional knowledge of the consequences and treatment of FGM/C. The prevalence of FGM/C amongst Australian women is unknown. Our article reviews the literature on research on FGM/C in Australia, which focuses on health system response to women and girls with FGM/C. Recommendations are made for policy reform in health, legislation, and community programs to provide the best healthcare, protect children, and help communities abandon this harmful practice. Midwives and doctors in Australia acknowledged a lack of knowledge on FGM/C, clinical guidelines and consequences for maternity care. In a metropolitan Australian hospital with specialised FGM/C care, women with FGM/C had similar obstetric outcomes as women without FGM/C, underlining the importance of holistic FGM/C clinics. Greater focus on integration of refugee and migrant populations into their new cultures may be an important way of facilitating the abandonment of this practice, as is education of communities ...Continue Reading

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Citations

Mar 1, 2020·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Sabera TurkmaniAngela J Dawson
Sep 10, 2020·Health Care for Women International·Hazel R BarrettNishan Krishnapalan
Nov 12, 2020·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·M Idoia Ugarte-GurrutxagaGonzalo Melgar de Corral

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