Examining Risk for Persistent Pain among Adults with Overweight Status

Pain Management Nursing : Official Journal of the American Society of Pain Management Nurses
Teresa BigandKenn Daratha

Abstract

Aims of Investigation: Obesity and persistent pain are public health concerns with associated high costs. Evidence supports an increased risk for reports of persistent pain among adults who are above the recommended body mass index level. However, data have not been clearly synthesized to report the risk for the two co-occurring conditions. Even less is known about how overweight status that does not reach the level of obesity is related to pain. Thus, the aim driving this review was to calculate the risk and odds ratios of chronic pain among adults with an overweight body mass index. A literature review was completed using CINAHL and PubMed databases. Key words were entered using combinations of several MeSH headers. Risk and odds ratios were calculated to determine overweight status among adults with chronic pain. Risk and odds ratios were calculated from nine studies. Overweight adults were between 14% and 71% more likely to report chronic pain than normal-weight adults. Pain management nurses should educate adults about the importance of weight management to reduce risk for persistent pain. Nurses need to be informed about current national physical activity and diet recommendations to ensure proper health information is rel...Continue Reading

Citations

Jun 23, 2020·Journal of Public Health·Teresa L BigandMarian Wilson
Apr 28, 2020·Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine·Hossein MajediAmirhossein Orandi
Aug 7, 2019·Pain Medicine : the Official Journal of the American Academy of Pain Medicine·Dmitry TuminJoseph D Tobias
Dec 15, 2020·The Journal of Pain : Official Journal of the American Pain Society·Nicolas KerckhoveChristian Dualé
Jul 2, 2021·Neurobiology of Pain·Carolina Marques MirandaHugo Leite-Almeida

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