Exercise Rehabilitation for Peripheral Artery Disease: A REVIEW

Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention
Mary McGrae McDermott

Abstract

To summarize evidence regarding exercise therapy for people with lower extremity peripheral artery disease (PAD). Literature was reviewed regarding optimal strategies for delivering exercise interventions for people with PAD. Randomized trial evidence and recent studies were emphasized. Randomized clinical trial evidence consistently demonstrates that supervised treadmill exercise improves treadmill walking performance in people with PAD. A meta-analysis of 25 randomized trials (1054 participants) concluded that supervised treadmill exercise was associated with 180 m of improvement in maximal treadmill walking distance and 128 m of improvement in pain-free walking distance compared with a control group. Three randomized trials of 493 patients with PAD demonstrated that home-based walking exercise interventions that incorporate behavioral change techniques improve walking ability in patients with PAD. Furthermore, evidence suggests that home-based walking exercise improves the 6-min walk more than supervised treadmill exercise. Upper and lower extremity ergometry also significantly improved walking endurance in PAD. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services recently determined that Medicare would cover 12 wk (36 sessions) of ...Continue Reading

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Citations

Aug 30, 2018·Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention
Sep 18, 2018·Journal of Women's Health·Roberto ManfrediniPablo Jesus Lopez Soto
Aug 30, 2019·Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention·Ross ArenaLeslie D Austford
May 1, 2020·Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease·Megan MytingerMicah Zuhl
Jan 7, 2020·Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention·Cindy H NguyenScott G Thomas
Jun 11, 2020·Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise·Connor M Sheehan, Longfeng Li
Nov 6, 2020·Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention·Lenny Kaminsky
Feb 27, 2021·American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology·Brittany O AicherAreck A Ucuzian
Mar 6, 2021·JACC. Basic to Translational Science·Minakshi P BiswasWilliam R Hiatt
Jun 11, 2021·Circulation Research·Eddie L HacklerKhendi T White Solaru
Jun 26, 2021·World Journal of Diabetes·David Olubukunmi SoyoyeAnthony Olubunmi Akintomide
Sep 6, 2020·European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery : the Official Journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery·Sandra C P JansenAnco C Vahl
Nov 19, 2021·Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention·Andrew W GardnerBiyi Shen

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