PMID: 9526147Apr 4, 1998Paper

Expectancy challenge and drinking reduction: process and structure in the alcohol expectancy network

Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology
Jack Darkes, M S Goldman

Abstract

Expectancies' mediational (control) role in alcohol consumption has been supported by both correlational and experimental evidence (J. Darkes & M. S. Goldman, 1993; M. S. Goldman, P. E. Greenbaum, & J. Darkes, 1997; L. Roehrich & M. S. Goldman, 1995). This study assigned participants (n = 54) to 1 of 2 expectancy challenges targeting the expectancy dimensions of either arousal or sociability identified by B. C. Rather and M. S. Goldman (1994), or to a no-treatment control, to examine the relationship of the structure and process of change in alcohol expectancies. Both challenges resulted in reduced consumption and expectancies immediately posttreatment and 6 weeks later after a short "booster" session. These results may reflect the lack of "discrete" expectancy structure and provide further support for the exploration of these methods as a possible prevention strategy.

Citations

Nov 12, 2013·Addictive Behaviors·Cathy Lau-BarracoAshley N Linden
Jul 5, 2001·Addictive Behaviors·J E MaddockT O'Hare
Dec 12, 2003·Addictive Behaviors·Reinout W Wiers, Remco H C Kummeling
Jul 13, 2000·Addictive Behaviors·A L Copeland, T H Brandon
Aug 28, 2003·Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology·Michael A SayetteJill Hobel
May 2, 2007·Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology·Mary E LarimerClayton Neighbors
Jul 2, 2008·Journal of Interpersonal Violence·Kari A Stephens, William H George
Aug 30, 2008·Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology·Inna FishmanEmanuel Donchin
Jul 15, 2009·Health Psychology : Official Journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association·Sonya Dal CinFrederick X Gibbons
Dec 23, 2009·Psychology of Addictive Behaviors : Journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors·Christy Capone, Mark D Wood
Jun 23, 2010·Psychology of Addictive Behaviors : Journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors·Regan Fried SettlesGregory T Smith
Sep 9, 2010·Psychology of Addictive Behaviors : Journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors·Rachel L Gunn, Gregory T Smith
Feb 1, 2012·Psychology of Addictive Behaviors : Journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors·Richard R ReichMark S Goldman
Mar 21, 2012·Psychology of Addictive Behaviors : Journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors·Lori A J Scott-SheldonMichael P Carey
Jun 7, 2007·Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research·J M Townshend, T Duka
Feb 27, 2003·Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research·Reinout W WiersKenneth J Sher
Dec 22, 2006·The American Journal on Addictions·Elizabeth J D'AmicoSandra A Brown

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