PMID: 2494311Jan 1, 1989Paper

Extended cardiopulmonary preservation for heart-lung transplantation: a comparative study of superoxide dismutase

The Journal of Heart Transplantation
K BandoS Teramoto

Abstract

We examined an 8-hour cardiopulmonary preservation technique and the role of free radical-induced injury during cardiopulmonary preservation and transplantation. Hence, donor dogs were placed on cardiopulmonary bypass, rapidly cooled to 15 degrees C, and heterotopic heart-unilateral left lung transplantations were performed. In group 1 (n = 5), hearts and lungs were transplanted immediately after core-cooling and cardioplegic arrest. In groups 2 to 5 (n = 5 in each group), heart-lung blocks were excised and stored at 4 degrees C for 8 hours before transplantation. During preservation hearts were perfused (20 mm Hg) with oxygenated extracellular solution (pH 7.4, 410 m0sm/L) and the lungs immersed in the same solution. In groups 3 through 5 recombinant human superoxide distumase (r,h-SOD, total 40 mg/kg) was administered during either donor cooling, donor preservation, or just before and during reperfusion, respectively. Load independent analysis of myocardial function was assessed by determining the ratio of the end-systolic pressure to end-systolic dimension. Pulmonary preservation was evaluated by determination of extravascular lung water of the implanted left lung, arterial oxygenation on 40% inspired oxygen, and pulmonary v...Continue Reading

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