Extreme attitudes toward organ transplantation: how do supporters and opponents of this method of treatment differ in Poland?

Transplantation Proceedings
A Jakubowska-WineckaS Wójtowicz

Abstract

Many medical professionals share the opinion that the negative social attitudes toward transplantation are the basic cause of the deficit of organ from deceased donors. Although public opinion polls in Poland invariably reveal overall acceptance of transplantation, it is extremely difficult to procure organs. The purpose of this study was to compare the attitudes of supporters and opponents of organ transplantation. In social psychology, attitude is defined as a relatively stable inclination toward a positive or negative relation to a person or an object. It was assumed that positive attitudes are favorable as regards transplantation, whereas negative attitudes constitute a social obstacle to this method of treatment. The survey conducted between May and August 2002 included a representative sample of 1000 Poles over 15 years of age. The first part of the survey measured the general attitude toward transplantation on a rating scale ranging from "definitely agree" to "definitely disagree." We distinguished two extreme attitudes, ie, supporters and opponents. The attitudes of supporters were mainly cognitive, whereas the attitudes of opponents were dominated by negative emotions associated with fear of death, psychological trauma...Continue Reading

References

Jun 1, 1996·Nephrology, Dialysis, Transplantation : Official Publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association·J M Zyciński
Jan 5, 2000·Transplantation Proceedings·N Bilgin

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Citations

Oct 29, 2014·Journal of Transplantation·Maciej KosieradzkiWojciech Rowiński
Jul 6, 2014·Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health·Chloe Sharp, Gurch Randhawa

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