Face recognition by applying wavelet subband representation and kernel associative memory

IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks
Bailing ZhangShuzhi Sam Ge

Abstract

In this paper, we propose an efficient face recognition scheme which has two features: 1) representation of face images by two-dimensional (2-D) wavelet subband coefficients and 2) recognition by a modular, personalised classification method based on kernel associative memory models. Compared to PCA projections and low resolution "thumb-nail" image representations, wavelet subband coefficients can efficiently capture substantial facial features while keeping computational complexity low. As there are usually very limited samples, we constructed an associative memory (AM) model for each person and proposed to improve the performance of AM models by kernel methods. Specifically, we first applied kernel transforms to each possible training pair of faces sample and then mapped the high-dimensional feature space back to input space. Our scheme using modular autoassociative memory for face recognition is inspired by the same motivation as using autoencoders for optical character recognition (OCR), for which the advantages has been proven. By associative memory, all the prototypical faces of one particular person are used to reconstruct themselves and the reconstruction error for a probe face image is used to decide if the probe face ...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jun 24, 2005·IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics. Part B, Cybernetics : a Publication of the IEEE Systems, Man, and Cybernetics Society·Haihong ZhangBailing Zhang
Jun 17, 2010·PloS One·Dimitri Nowicki, Hava Siegelmann
Sep 28, 2010·Neural Networks : the Official Journal of the International Neural Network Society·Marcos Eduardo Valle, Peter Sussner
May 29, 2007·IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks·Xiaoyan MuMohamad H Hassoun
Aug 6, 2014·IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems·Marcos Eduardo Valle
Aug 1, 2009·IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks·Gouhei Tanaka, Kazuyuki Aihara
May 14, 2009·IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks·Marcos Eduardo Valle
Nov 8, 2008·IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks·Adnan Khashman
Feb 7, 2007·IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks·Jianming LuTakashi Yahagi
Feb 14, 2008·IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks·R Perfetti, E Ricci
Mar 28, 2007·IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks·Keun-Chang Kwak, Witold Pedrycz
May 26, 2006·IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks·Peter Sussner, Marcos Eduardo Valle
May 26, 2006·IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks·Stefanos ZafeiriouIoannis Pitas
Apr 29, 2009·IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks·Akihito SudoOsamu Hasegawa
Mar 1, 2005·IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks·Haihong ZhangQi Tian
Dec 4, 2016·IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics·Mingming LiTong Heng Lee

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