Factor structure of the French version of the Hypomanic Personality Scale (HPS) in non-clinical young adults

Comprehensive Psychiatry
Sarah TerrienChrystel Besche-Richard

Abstract

Hypomanic Personality Scale (HPS) is a self-report questionnaire designed to identify vulnerable individuals at high risk of bipolar disorders in non-clinical samples. Our aim was to identify the factorial structure of HPS in a French non-clinical sample and to compare this with different factor solutions described in the literature. We carried out a survey in a French population using a French version of HPS. A total of 698 participants were included in the study. They completed the HPS, the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire-Brief (SPQ-B), the Positive And Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS), and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II). We tested the 1, 3 and 4-factor solutions and used a Confirmatory Factor Analysis to compare these with the factor solutions suggested by Rawling et al. and Schalet et al. Goodness-of-fit indices showed that Schalet et al.'s solution "fits" our data better than Rawling et al.'s factorial solutions. HPS scores correlated with the PANAS Positive score and the SPQ-B total score. We confirmed the 3-factor structure of the HPS in a large non-clinical population of young adults and found consistent correlations with BDI, affectivity and schizotypal traits.

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Citations

May 1, 2017·Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences·Delphine Raucher-ChénéChrystel Besche-Richard
Oct 16, 2018·Personality and Mental Health·Ali Mohammadzadeh, Marzieh Monazzami
Nov 13, 2019·Translational Psychiatry·Tilman HenschUlrich Hegerl
Apr 20, 2018·Frontiers in Psychiatry·Delphine Raucher-ChénéArthur Kaladjian
Jun 29, 2021·Frontiers in Psychology·Mélanie LabalestraChrystel Besche-Richard

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