Factors associated with nonresponse to a computer-tailored asthma management program for urban adolescents with asthma.

The Journal of Asthma : Official Journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma
C L M JosephV J Strecher

Abstract

The ability to identify potentially resistant participants early in the course of an intervention could inform development of strategies for behavior change and improve program effectiveness. The objective of this analysis was to identify factors related to nonresponse (i.e., lack of behavior change) to an asthma management intervention for urban teenagers. The intervention targeted several behaviors, including medication adherence, having a rescue inhaler nearby, and smoking. A discriminate analysis was conducted using data from a randomized trial of the intervention. Included in this analysis are participants who reported a physician diagnosis of asthma, completed a baseline questionnaire, were randomized to the treatment group, completed >or=2 of 4 educational sessions, and completed >or=2 of 3 follow-up questionnaires. Ninety students met criteria for inclusion in this subgroup analysis. In logistic regression models for medication adherence, nonresponse was related to low baseline asthma self-regulation, odds ratio = 3.6 (95% confidence interval = 1.3-9.5). In models for having an inhaler nearby, nonresponse was related to low baseline self-regulation and to rebelliousness, OR = 4.7 (1.6-13.2) and 5.6 (1.7-18.0), respectiv...Continue Reading

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Citations

Dec 3, 2014·Immunology and Allergy Clinics of North America·Peter J Gergen, Alkis Togias
Jan 10, 2013·The Journal of Adolescent Health : Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine·Christine L M JosephUNKNOWN Research team members
Sep 27, 2012·Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology : Official Publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology·Lokesh GuglaniChristine L M Joseph
Feb 11, 2015·Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology : the Official Journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53·Sylvie Naar-KingKai-Lin Catherine Jen
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Jan 29, 2019·The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews·Katherine HarrisJames Thomas
Nov 9, 2019·The Journal of Asthma : Official Journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma·Christine L M JosephMei Lu
Jul 14, 2011·Current Opinion in Pediatrics

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