Family medicine physicians' perception and attitudes of herbal substances use in greater Lisbon region

Phytomedicine : International Journal of Phytotherapy and Phytopharmacology
A Pereira da SilvaM Céu Costa

Abstract

Previous works showed patients preference for herbal substances (HS) although they also highlighted a discrepancy with physicians' adherence to HS and its recommendation. This study aimed to assess physician's perception and attitudes concerning the use of HS for their patients in a Family Medicine approach. Observational cross-sectional exploratory study. A questionnaire survey was applied to National Health System physicians; 113 questionnaires were distributed in the Greater Lisbon region. 80 valid questionnaires were received. The age of participants ranges from 29 to 64 with mean age of M ± SD:51.9 ± 10.0 years, mostly women (71.4%). Of these, 61.5% were unaware of traditional herbal medicinal products' (THMP) legal recognition and 67.3% of the difference between THMP and well-established use medicines. Absence of accordance between use and knowledge of herbal medicines (HM)/herbal products (HP) (p = 0.025) can be related to lack of Phytotherapy knowledge perception based on the nonexistence of specific training reported by 94.0% of physicians. Through factor analysis, three dimensions were obtained: Factor1, ``Use''; Factor2, ``Autonomy''; Factor3 ``Effort''. The overall Cronbach's α was 0.77, and 0.82 for Factor1. The ev...Continue Reading

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