Fasting in Ramadan of Muslim patients with diabetes Mellitus, and knowledge and practice in relation to diabetes control in Brunei

Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice
Caroline TanLin Naing

Abstract

To investigate the fasting pattern of patients with Diabetes Mellitus in Brunei Darussalam, specifically, their fasting activities, and knowledge and practice in relation to diabetes control during fasting in Ramadan. Cross-sectional study that included 18 years and older, Muslim patients with diabetes Mellitus who attended the main Diabetes Centre in Brunei. A self-administered questionnaire was designed, tested and used to collect the demographic information, fasting duration, knowledge and practice on diabetes control during fasting, and reasons of fasting as a Muslim. 183 participants with a mean age of 53.7 (SD 11.52) years were recruited. Prevalence of fasting during Ramadan was 93.4% with an average number of days of fasting was 24.1 days. Those with age 55 and above had significant higher prevalence of fasting than the younger group (p = 0.010). Only 49.1% of participants had consulted their healthcare professionals of their intentions to fast prior to the Ramadan, and only 38.1% of participants monitored blood glucose levels throughout the month. Diabetes education and early treatment adjustment especially before and during the month of Ramadan is essential to minimize hypoglycaemic risks and frequency of diabetes comp...Continue Reading

Citations

Sep 6, 2019·Journal of Religion and Health·Mohamed Ezzat Khamis AminMarwa J Farhat

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