Final-year medical students' knowledge of cardiac arrest and CPR: We must do more!

International Journal of Cardiology
Enrico BaldiBernd W Böttiger

Abstract

Students are an important part of the community response to an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). If even schoolchildren now know cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (CPR), even more the reason a young doctor should know how to treat an OHCA. The aim of our study was to assess medical students' knowledge of CPR and OHCA throughout Europe. An online survey was given to final-year students by the Medical Student Associations of different countries. 1012 medical students from 99 different universities and 14 different countries completed the questionnaire. A total of 82.2% attended a BLS or BLS/AED course, provided by the University in only 69.7% of cases. In 84.3% it was a mandatory part of their degree. A total of 78.6% felt able to rescue a person in OHCA. Only 49.3% knew that 'unresponsiveness' and 'absence of normal breathing' are sufficient for lay people to identify an OHCA, and less than half of those interviewed knew the incidence of OHCA in Europe and the decrease in chance of survival if CPR is not performed. The correct compression:ventilation ratio was known by 90.2%, the correct compression depth by 69.7%, whilst only 57.8% knew the right compression rate. In total, 69.7% knew that an AED must be used immediately when...Continue Reading

Citations

Jun 25, 2020·Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira·Özge Turgay Yildirim, Ayşegül Turgay
Dec 1, 2020·JMIR Formative Research·Simon RegardLaurent Suppan
Feb 7, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·María Del Mar Requena-MullorJessica García-González
Mar 9, 2021·European Journal of Pediatrics·Cristian Abelairas-GómezAntonio Rodríguez-Núñez
Aug 1, 2021·European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery : Official Publication of the European Trauma Society·Jasmina SterzMiriam Ruesseler
Sep 2, 2021·Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin·J SterzM Rüsseler

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