First Enterovirus D68 (EV-D68) cases detected in hospitalised patients in a tertiary care university hospital in Spain, October 2014

Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiología clínica
Laura GimferrerAndres Anton

Abstract

Several outbreaks of Enterovirus 68 (EV-D68) have recently been reported in the USA and Canada, causing substantial hospitalisation of children with severe respiratory disease. The acute flaccid paralysis detected in the USA and Canada among children with EV-D68 infection has raised concerns about the aetiological role of this EV serotype in severe neurological disease. The circulation of EV-D68 in the general European population seems to be low, but European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) recommends being vigilant to new cases, particularly in severely ill hospitalised patients. In October 2014, enteroviruses were detected in respiratory samples collected from five hospitalised patients, children and adults. Phylogenetic analysis of partial VP1 sequences confirmed that the detected enteroviruses belonged to the D68 serotype, which were also similar to strains reported in USA (2014). However, all five patients developed respiratory symptoms, but only one required ICU admission. None of the patients described had symptoms of neurological disease. Other considerations related to the detection methods used for the diagnosis of respiratory enteroviruses are also discussed. In conclusion, additional evidence has be...Continue Reading

References

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Citations

Oct 25, 2016·Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiología clínica·Silvia Rojo-RelloRaúl Ortiz de Lejarazu-Leonardo
Nov 28, 2015·Viruses·Susanna EspositoNicola Principi
Oct 22, 2015·Journal of Medical Virology·Kevin MessacarSamuel R Dominguez
Mar 2, 2016·The Lancet Infectious Diseases·Charlotte Carina Holm-HansenThea Kølsen Fischer
Jun 21, 2016·Anales de pediatría : publicación oficial de la Asociación Española de Pediatría (A.E.P.)·Jordi ReinaFrancesc Ferrés
Jun 19, 2016·Clinical Infectious Diseases : an Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America·James J SejvarDaniel Feikin
Jun 21, 2017·The Journal of General Virology·Maria AnastasinaSarah Butcher
Oct 2, 2019·Emerging Microbes & Infections·Rubén González-SanzMaría Cabrerizo
Jan 16, 2016·The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal·Anthony OrvedahlMythili Srinivasan
Mar 3, 2017·Current Infectious Disease Reports·Samantha Bosis, Susanna Esposito
Jun 13, 2020·Frontiers in Neurology·Liming GongFeng Gao
Nov 14, 2019·Journal of Clinical Virology : the Official Publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology·Elke WollantsMarc Van Ranst
Jun 24, 2016·Microbiology Spectrum·Kevin MessacarSamuel R Dominguez
Jan 20, 2020·The Science of the Total Environment·Sandra Martínez-PucholSílvia Bofill-Mas

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Datasets Mentioned

BETA
EV-D68
AY426531
KP122208

Software Mentioned

MEGA
SmartEV

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