Fish intake and risk of mortality due to aortic dissection and aneurysm: A pooled analysis of the Japan cohort consortium

Clinical Nutrition : Official Journal of the European Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition
Kazumasa YamagishiResearch Group for the Development and Evaluation of Cancer Prevention Strategies in Japan

Abstract

Many studies have suggested that fish intake is associated with protection from risk of atherosclerotic diseases; however, this association with aortic diseases has not been elucidated worldwide. We hypothesized that fish intake is inversely associated with mortality from aortic diseases (aortic dissection and aneurysm). The study was conducted as a pooled analysis of original data from a maximum of 8 cohort studies, comprising a total of 366,048 community-based men and women who had no history of cardiovascular disease or cancer. In each cohort, we used Cox proportional hazards regression to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for mortality from aortic dissection, aneurysm and total aortic disease according to the frequency of fish intake and estimated summary HRs derived from each study. Nonlinear inverse associations were found between fish intake and total aortic disease. Compared with persons who ate fish 1-2 times/week, persons who seldom ate fish had higher mortality from total aortic disease (multivariable-adjusted pooled HR = 1.93; 95% CI, 1.13-3.31). Higher mortality was not seen in those who ate fish 1-2 times/month. A similar pattern was observed for aortic dissection. Regarding aortic an...Continue Reading

Citations

Jul 31, 2020·Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis·Midori TakadaUNKNOWN JACC Study Group
Aug 29, 2020·VASA. Zeitschrift für Gefässkrankheiten·Sigrid NikolChristine Espinola-Klein

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