Flavored Anesthetic Masks for Inhalational Induction in Children

Indian Journal of Pediatrics
Aakriti GuptaNeerja Bhardwaj

Abstract

To evaluate the clinical efficacy of masking the odor of inhalational agents using fruit flavors on the anxiety behavior and compliance of children for inhalational induction. A prospective randomized double blind, placebo controlled study was conducted on 60 unpremedicated children in the age group of 4-12 y. Thirty children received anesthetic masks smeared with a flavor of child's choice while the other 30 children were induced using masks without flavor. Anxiety was assessed using modified Yale Pre-operative Anxiety Scale (mYPAS) in the pre-op room and during inhalational induction. Mask acceptance was graded by Induction Compliance Checklist (ICC). The cost-effectiveness of flavored anesthetic masks was compared to that of commercially available pre-scented masks. The baseline anxiety in the two groups was comparable. The number of children demonstrating high levels of anxiety at anesthetic induction was similar in flavored and non-flavored mask groups (p 0.45). The compliance to mask induction was also equally good (p 0.99). The authors found significant difference in the cost of flavored mask (INR 56.45 per mask) as compared to commercially available pre-scented masks (INR 660 per mask). The authors observed a placebo ef...Continue Reading

References

Feb 1, 1997·Anesthesia and Analgesia·Z N KainS Rimar
Oct 10, 1997·Anesthesia and Analgesia·Z N KainM B Hofstadter
May 29, 2002·Anesthesia and Analgesia·Shu-Ming WangZeev N Kain
Mar 25, 2005·Paediatric Anaesthesia·Séverine CalipelClaude Ecoffey
Apr 15, 2005·Paediatric Anaesthesia·H J PrzybyloG W Stevenson
Mar 23, 2006·Anesthesia and Analgesia·Leonard GoldenAruna Mahanta
Sep 16, 2006·Paediatric Anaesthesia·Anuradha PatelHenry Bennett
Sep 27, 2012·Anesthesia and Analgesia·Jeongwoo LeeSeonghoon Ko

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