Food Patterns are Associated with Likelihood of CKD in US Adults

Scientific Reports
Mohsen MazidiAndre Pascal Kengne

Abstract

We investigated the association between dietary patterns and prevalent chronic kidney diseases (CKD), in participants of the 2005-2012 US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) conducted between 2005 and 2012, who had measured data on dietary intake and kidney function. Analyse of covariance (ANCOVA) and logistic regression models were employed to account for the survey design and sample weights. A total of 21,649 eligible participants (634 with and 20,015 without prevalent CKD) were included in the final analysis. Three food patterns together explained 50.8% of the variance of the dietary nutrients consumption. The first food pattern was representative of a diet containing high levels of saturated and mono-unsaturated fatty acids; the second food pattern comprised vitamins and trace elements; and the third food pattern was mainly representative of polyunsaturated fatty acids. The odd of prevalent CKD decreased across increasing quarters of vitamins and trace elements, so that the top quarter was associated with a 53% (95%CI: 42-62%) lower odds of CKD in age, sex and race adjusted logistic regression models. These results suggest that vitamins and trace elements intake are associated with lower risk of preval...Continue Reading

References

Mar 1, 1984·Kidney International·B M ChaversA F Michael
May 22, 2003·Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine·R X LiuX L Hou
Dec 8, 2005·The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition·Carine Klein-PlatatChantal Simon
Nov 27, 2007·American Journal of Kidney Diseases : the Official Journal of the National Kidney Foundation·Elizabeth SelvinJosef Coresh
Feb 24, 2011·Nephrology·Giovanni F M StrippoliPaul Mitchell
Jun 10, 2011·The Journal of Nutrition·Marcia C C de Oliveira OttoJennifer A Nettleton
Nov 10, 2011·Circulation Journal : Official Journal of the Japanese Circulation Society·Ichiro Manabe
Nov 22, 2011·Advances in Chronic Kidney Disease·Min YangMichael Choi
Aug 21, 2012·Nutrition, Metabolism, and Cardiovascular Diseases : NMCD·B GopinathP Mitchell
Jun 8, 2013·Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN·Xiaoyan HuangJuan Jesús Carrero
Apr 1, 2014·American Journal of Kidney Diseases : the Official Journal of the National Kidney Foundation·Orlando M GutiérrezSuzanne E Judd
Apr 22, 2014·Clinical Nutrition : Official Journal of the European Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition·Ching-Lung CheungIan C K Wong
Aug 17, 2016·European Journal of Clinical Investigation·Sayyed Saeid KhayyatzadehMajid Ghayour-Mobarhan
Feb 17, 2017·Medicine·Mohsen MazidiAndre Pascal Kengne
Aug 6, 2017·Lipids in Health and Disease·Mohsen MazidiAndre Pascal Kengne
May 22, 2018·Public Health Nutrition·Mohsen MazidiHassan Vatanparast

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Methods Mentioned

BETA
PCA

Software Mentioned

SPSS

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.