Foot pressure analysis of adults with flat and normal feet at different gait speeds on an ascending slope

Journal of Physical Therapy Science
Myoung-Kwon Kim

Abstract

[Purpose] This study was conducted to determine the difference in foot pressures between flat and normal feet at different gait speeds on an ascending slope. [Subjects] This study enrolled 30 adults with normal (n=15) and flat feet (n=15), with ages from 21 to 30 years old, who had no history of neurological disorders or gait problems. A treadmill was used for the analysis of kinematic features during gait, using a slope of 10%, and gait velocities of slow, normal, and fast. [Methods] A foot pressure analyzer was used to measure changes in foot pressure. [Results] Compared to the normal subjects, the foot pressure of the flatfoot subjects showed a significant increase in the 2-3rd metatarsal region with increasing gait speed, whereas there were significant decreases in the 1st toe and 1st metatarsal regions with increasing gait speed. [Conclusion] The body weight of adults with flatfoot was concentrated on the 2-3rd metatarsal region during the stance phase and increased with walking speed on the ascending slope due to weakening of function of the medial longitudinal arch.

References

May 2, 2002·Gait & Posture·Mohsen Razeghi, Mark Edward Batt
Oct 17, 2003·Foot and Ankle Clinics·Drew H Van Boerum, Bruce J Sangeorzan
Oct 11, 2005·Gait & Posture·Hylton B Menz, Meg E Morris
Apr 20, 2006·Gait & Posture·Sam Khamis, Ziva Yizhar
Jan 1, 1985·The Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy·R A Donatelli
Dec 18, 2009·Clinical Biomechanics·Andrew H Hansen, Margrit R Meier
Jun 14, 2014·Journal of Physical Therapy Science·Chang-Ryeol Lee, Myoung-Kwon Kim
Oct 3, 2014·Journal of Physical Therapy Science·Myoung-Kwon Kim, Yun-Seop Lee

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Citations

Aug 29, 2020·Journal of Foot and Ankle Research·Minna StoltHelena Leino-Kilpi

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Software Mentioned

SPSS

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