Frontal plane pelvic motion during gait captures hip osteoarthritis related disability

Hip International : the Journal of Clinical and Experimental Research on Hip Pathology and Therapy
S A A N BolinkB Grimm

Abstract

Gait analysis has widely been accepted as an objective measure of function and clinical outcome. Ambulatory accelerometer-based gait analysis has emerged as a clinically more feasible alternative to optical motion capture systems but does not provide kinematic characterisation to identify disease dependent mechanisms causing walking disability. This study investigated the potential of a single inertial sensor to derive frontal plane motion of the pelvis (i.e. pelvic obliquity) and help identify hip osteoarthritis (OA) related gait alterations. Patients with advanced unilateral hip OA (n = 20) were compared to patients with advanced unilateral knee OA (n = 20) and to a healthy control group (n = 20). Kinematic characterisation of frontal plane pelvic motion during gait demonstrated decreased range of motion and increased asymmetry for hip OA patients specifically.

References

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Citations

Nov 7, 2019·Journal of Orthopaedic Research : Official Publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society·Penny R AtkinsAndrew E Anderson
May 1, 2019·Journal of Physical Therapy Science·Toshinori MiyashitaYoshihiro Maekawa
Dec 19, 2017·Journal of Orthopaedic Research : Official Publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society·Janice MoresideDerek Rutherford
Jul 18, 2020·Gait & Posture·Petros IsmailidisAnnegret Mündermann

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Methods Mentioned

BETA
total hip arthroplasty

Software Mentioned

MOCAP
Matlab

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