Function, disability, and psychological well-being

Advances in Psychosomatic Medicine
Patricia Katz

Abstract

Disability research in arthritis, as in disability research in general, has focused on functional limitations and activities of daily living/instrumental activities of daily living (ADL/IADL) disability, and has thus ignored a great deal of daily life. Unfortunately, the areas of life that have been ignored may be those that are most important to individuals, and may also be the most sensitive to the first signs of developing disability. The ability to perform valued life activities, the wide range of activities that individuals find meaningful or pleasurable above and beyond activities that are necessary for survival or self-sufficiency, has strong links to psychological well-being--in some cases, stronger links than functional limitations and disability in basic activities of daily living. A broader assessment of disability has great potential for interrupting the disablement and distress process, thereby improving the quality of life of individuals with arthritis. Assessment of the effects of arthritis, pain, or other chronic health conditions should expand beyond assessment of functional limitations and disability in basic activities to include assessment of disability in advanced, valued activities.

Citations

Mar 23, 2006·Journal of the American Geriatrics Society·Wei Qiao QiuMarshal Folstein
Jan 27, 2015·Clinical Rheumatology·Inger AhlstrandTorbjörn Falkmer
Sep 13, 2005·Quality of Life Research : an International Journal of Quality of Life Aspects of Treatment, Care and Rehabilitation·Patricia P KatzPaul D Blanc
Jan 10, 2006·Journal of the American Geriatrics Society·Hidenori AmanoHiroshi Shibata
Jun 3, 2015·Hand : Official Journal of the American Association for Hand Surgery·Jeroen MollemanDavid Ring
Dec 3, 2009·Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention·Patricia P KatzPaul D Blanc
Aug 11, 2019·Journal of the American Geriatrics Society·Anna KataVictoria L Tang
Feb 8, 2006·Arthritis and Rheumatism·Yukiko KimuraLaura E Schanberg

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