Gait in Parkinson's disease: A visuo-cognitive challenge

Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews
Samuel StuartLynn Rochester

Abstract

Vision and cognition have both been related to gait impairment in Parkinson's disease (PD) through separate strands of research. The cumulative and interactive effect of both (which we term visuo-cognition) has not been previously investigated and little is known about the influence of cognition on vision with respect to gait. Understanding the role of vision, cognition and visuo-cognition in gait in PD is critical for data interpretation and to infer and test underlying mechanisms. The purpose of this comprehensive narrative review was to examine the interdependent and interactive role of cognition and vision in gait in PD and older adults. Evidence from a broad range of research disciplines was reviewed and summarised. A key finding was that attention appears to play a pivotal role in mediating gait, cognition and vision, and should be considered emphatically in future research in this field.

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Citations

Nov 16, 2017·Acta neurologica Belgica·Patrick Santens
Feb 13, 2018·The European Journal of Neuroscience·Samuel StuartLynn Rochester
Jun 28, 2020·Nature Reviews. Neurology·Colleen G CanningMoran Gilat
Jan 12, 2019·Frontiers in Neurology·Daphne J GeerseJacobus J van Hilten
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Jul 18, 2017·Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing·S StuartL Alcock
Nov 23, 2021·Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology·Ellen Lirani-SilvaLaurie King

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