General population normative data for the EQ-5D-3L in the five largest European economies.

The European Journal of Health Economics : HEPAC : Health Economics in Prevention and Care
M F Bas JanssenJames W Shaw

Abstract

The EQ-5D is a generic measure of health that is widely applied for health economic and non-economic purposes. Population norms can be used to facilitate the interpretation of EQ-5D data. The objective of this study was to develop a set of pooled normative EQ-5D-3L values for the five largest European economies (EUR5). EQ-5D-3L index values based on the time trade-off (TTO) were available for all EUR5 countries (n = 21,425): France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and the United Kingdom (UK). Country-specific data sets were aggregated and weighted to facilitate the derivation of norms for gender and age groups. Analyses included equal weighting and weighting by population and economy size. Norms were also calculated using the European visual analog scale-based value set (European VAS), the EQ VAS and separately by dimension. Pooled mean (SD) population weighted TTO values for males/females were 0.967 (0.122)/0.959 (0.118) for ages 18-24; 0.965 (0.096)/0.954 (0.117) for ages 25-34; 0.943 (0.165)/0.936 (0.169) for ages 35-44; 0.934 (0.150)/0.921 (0.157) for ages 45-54; 0.896 (0.188)/0.875 (0.197) for ages 55-64; 0.900 (0.158)/0.839 (0.218) for ages 65-74; and 0.830 (0.234)/0.756 (0.291) for ages 75 and older. Mean values decreased and var...Continue Reading

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