Genetic and genomic research for the development of an efficient breeding system in heterostylous self-incompatible common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum).

TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik
Katsuhiro Matsui, Yasuo Yasui

Abstract

Common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench; 2n = 2x = 16) is an annual crop that is cultivated widely around the world and contains an abundance of nutrients and bioactive compounds. However, the yield of buckwheat is low compared to that of other major crops, and it contains proteins that cause allergic reactions in some people. Much research has aimed to improve or eliminate these undesirable traits, and some major advances have recently been made. Here, we review recent advances in buckwheat breeding materials, tools, and methods, including the development of self-compatible lines, genetic maps, a buckwheat genome database, and an efficient breeding strategy. We also describe emerging breeding methods for high-value lines.

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Citations

Apr 20, 2020·TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik·Qifa ZhangKai Shi
Dec 2, 2020·International Journal of Molecular Sciences·Marta HornyákAgnieszka Płażek
May 24, 2021·Peptides·Naohisa Shobako

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Methods Mentioned

BETA
genotyping
PCR
optical tweezers
RNA-Seq
transgenic
phosphotransferase

Software Mentioned

BLAST
SOAPdenovo2

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