Genome wide analysis of NLP transcription factors reveals their role in nitrogen stress tolerance of rice.

Scientific Reports
B JagadhesanSantosh Kumar

Abstract

The NIN-LIKE PROTEIN (NLP) family of transcription factors were identified as nitrate-responsive cis-element (NRE)-binding proteins, which function as transcriptional activators in the nitrate-regulated expression of downstream genes. This study was aimed at genome-wide analysis of NLP gene family in rice and the expression profiling of NLPs in response to nitrogen (N) supply and deficiency in rice genotypes with contrasting N use efficiency (NUE). Based on in silico analysis, 6 NLP genes (including alternative splice forms 11 NLPs) were identified from rice. Expression of NLPs was promoted by nitrate supply as well as N deficiency (NLP1, NLP3, NLP4 and NLP5). Four rice genotypes APO (high NUE under sufficient N), IR83929-B-B-291-3-1-1 (IR-3-1-1), Nerica-L-42 (NL-42) (High NUE at low N), and Pusa Basmati 1 (PB1, low NUE) to correlate traits governing NUE and expression of NLPs. Analysis of rate of nitrate uptake and expression of N assimilatory and uptake genes established that IR-3-1-1 has high uptake and assimilation efficiency, translating into high NUE, whereas PB1 is efficient in uptake only when N availability is high. Along with the transcriptional upregulation of NLPs, genotype IR-3-1-1, displayed highest expression of ...Continue Reading

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Datasets Mentioned

BETA
GSE66807
GSE61370

Methods Mentioned

BETA
electrophoresis
environmental stress
transgenic

Software Mentioned

Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis software
GSDS
STRING
GraphPad Prism
Basic local ( BLAST )
Clustal Omega
Ensembl
Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis
Genevestigator
PLANTCARE

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