Glioblastoma with spinal seeding

Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Röntgengesellschaft ... [et al]
Negar FakhraiChristine Marosi

Abstract

Extracranial seeding of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is very rare and its development depends on several factors. This case report describes two patients suffering from GBM with spinal seeding. In both cases, the anatomic localization of the primary tumor close to the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was the main factor for spinal seeding. Two patients with GBM and spinal seeding are presented. After diagnosis of spinal seeding, both patients were highly symptomatic from their spinal lesions. Case 1 experienced severe pain requiring opiates, and case 2 had paresis of lower limbs as well as urinary retention/incontinence. Both patients were treated with spinal radiation therapy. Nevertheless, they died 3 months after diagnosis of spinal seeding. In both patients the diagnosis of spinal seeding was made at the time of cranial recurrence. Both tumors showed close contact to the CSF initially. Even though the patients underwent intensive treatment, it was not possible to keep them in a symptom-free state. Because of short survival periods, patients deserve optimal pain management and dedicated palliative care.

Citations

Jun 19, 2012·Journal of Clinical Neuroscience : Official Journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia·Mehdi ShahidehR Loch Macdonald
Aug 28, 2013·Asian Journal of Surgery·Lu-Ting KuoLong-Wei Lin
Jul 4, 2015·Journal of Neurosurgery. Pediatrics·Konstantinos MargetisMark M Souweidane
Mar 3, 2010·Spine·Theodossios A BirbilisEfthimios Sivridis
Sep 28, 2018·Neuro-ophthalmology·Shanlee M StevensMichael S Lee

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