Abstract
In many songbirds, the space use of breeders is well studied but poorly understood for non-breeders. In common ravens, some studies of non-breeders indicate high vagrancy with large individual differences in home range size, whereas others show that up to 40% of marked non-breeders can be regularly observed at the same anthropogenic food source over months to years. The aim of this study was to provide new insights on ravens' behavior during dispersal in the Eastern Alps. We deployed Global Positioning System (GPS) loggers on 10 individuals to gather accurate spatial and temporal information on their movements to quantify: 1) the dimension of the birds' space use (home range size with seasonal effects and daily/long-term travel distances), 2) how long they stayed in a dispersal stage of wandering as opposed to settling temporarily, and 3) their destination of movements. We recorded movements of up to 40 km per hour, more than 160 km within 1 day and more than 11,000 km within 20 months, indicating high vagrancy. Switching frequently between temporarily settling and travelling large distances in short time intervals leads to extensive home ranges, which also explains and combines the different findings in the literature. The des...Continue Reading
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Citations
Mar 23, 2018·Frontiers in Zoology·Markus BoeckleThomas Bugnyar
May 8, 2019·Animals : an Open Access Journal From MDPI·Doris PreiningerMarkus Boeckle
Mar 25, 2017·Scientific Reports·Matthias-Claudio LorettoThomas Bugnyar
Apr 2, 2019·Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology·Palmyre H BoucherieThomas Bugnyar
Mar 9, 2019·Behavioral Ecology : Official Journal of the International Society for Behavioral Ecology·Florian UhlChristine Schwab
Mar 24, 2020·Ethology : Formerly Zeitschrift Für Tierpsychologie·Mario Gallego-AbenzaThomas Bugnyar
Jan 10, 2021·Learning & Behavior·Mario Gallego-AbenzaThomas Bugnyar