Greenhouse Evaluation of Products That Induce Host Resistance for Control of Scab, Melanose, and Alternaria Brown Spot of Citrus

Plant Disease
J P AgostiniL W Timmer

Abstract

Products that induce disease resistance in plants were evaluated on potted seedlings of rough lemon for citrus scab, caused by Elsinoe fawcettii; grapefruit for melanose, caused by Diaporthe citri; and Dancy tangerine for Alternaria brown spot caused by Alternaria alternata pv. citri. Plants were pruned to a single stem with mature leaves and treated at bud break or various times thereafter. New foliage was inoculated and subsequently evaluated for disease severity. Oxycom, Nutriphite, Messenger, Goemar H11, Serenade, ReZist, ProPhyt, Aliette, Actigard, and KeyPlex were evaluated and compared with benomyl or strobilurin fungicides as standards. Most products reduced disease severity compared with the untreated control, but were less effective than standard fungicides. The most generally effective products were ReZist and Actigard, those that contain or produce phosphorous acid (Aliette and Nutriphite), and a bacterial preparation (Serenade). Oxycom and Messenger controlled scab well in some tests. Products that induce host resistance may be useful for disease control in citrus in an integrated program with standard fungicides.

Citations

Jan 20, 2017·Zeitschrift für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie·Brigitte EisenwortClaudia M Klier
Jul 25, 2009·FEMS Microbiology Letters·Raquel del CampoCarina Gaggero
Mar 23, 2018·Cellular & Molecular Immunology·Hannah M KnochelmannChrystal M Paulos
Apr 13, 2018·Phytopathology·Nadia RieraNian Wang
Feb 28, 2013·Molecules : a Journal of Synthetic Chemistry and Natural Product Chemistry·Gezimar D de SouzaEdson Rodrigues-Filho
Sep 12, 2013·Critical Reviews in Biotechnology·Subha Narayan DasAppa Rao Podile
Aug 9, 2018·Frontiers in Plant Science·Nadia R ChalfounAtilio P Castagnaro

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