Hair Trace Elements in Overweight and Obese Adults in Association with Metabolic Parameters.

Biological Trace Element Research
Margarita G SkalnayaAlexey A Tinkov

Abstract

The objective of the present study was to investigate the level of toxic and essential trace elements in hair of adult overweight and obese persons as well as its association with metabolic parameters. Hair trace element levels were assessed using inductively coupled plasma mass-spectrometry in 112 overweight and obese patients and 106 lean controls. Serum total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), triglycerides (TG), glucose, uric acid (UA) levels, and cholinesterase (CE) and gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) activity were also assessed. Excessive body weight significantly affected hair trace element levels. In particular, hair Co (33%), Cu (13%), I (30%), Mg (2-fold), Mn (25%), Zn (17%), and Ni (21%) levels were lower, whereas Al (14%) and As levels were higher in comparison to those in the control group. Correlation analysis demonstrated the most significant correlations for hair Mg with body weight, BMI, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and UA, and for hair Al with body weight, BMI, TC, glucose, TG, CE, GGT, and UA. Multiple regression analysis demonstrated that trace elements were not associated with TC and LDL-C levels neither in crude nor in adju...Continue Reading

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Citations

Oct 8, 2020·International Journal of Molecular Sciences·Weronika BanachDamian Skrypnik
Dec 9, 2020·Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology : Organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS)·Antonina A ShumakovaIvan V Gmoshinski
Mar 4, 2021·Biological Trace Element Research·Vlasta MasanovaMartin Gajdos
Jan 14, 2022·Central European Journal of Public Health·Lenka LokvencováJan Kuta

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