Handgrip strength is associated with anthropometrics variables and sex in preschool children: A cross sectional study providing reference values

Physical Therapy in Sport : Official Journal of the Association of Chartered Physiotherapists in Sports Medicine
P Á Latorre RománMelchor Martínez Redondo

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of age, sex and anthropometric variables in handgrip strength and to determine norm-referenced values for preschool children. Cross-sectional study. Schools. A total of 1215 children, aged 3-6 years (590 girls and 625 boys). Not applicable. Handgrip strength (HS), measured by the CAMRY hydraulic hand dynamometer (EH101; Camry, Guangdong Province, China). Boys exhibited a greater performance than girls in the 4 and 5 years age groups, but no significant differences were found at 3 and 6 years. In relation to growth, HS performance was greater with increased age. The Pearson correlation analysis showed significant correlations between HS and body mass (r = 0.354, p < 0.001), body height (r = 0.352, p < 0.001), body mass index (r = 0.164, p < 0.001) and waist circumference (r = 0.118, p < 0.001). This study provides references values for muscular strength assessment by an HS test carried out on a large sample of preschoolers in relation to age and sex. Additionally, some differences in HS performance were found according to sex.

Citations

Jan 21, 2021·São Paulo Medical Journal = Revista Paulista De Medicina·Diogo Carvalho FelícioLeani Souza Máximo Pereira
Mar 4, 2021·São Paulo Medical Journal = Revista Paulista De Medicina·Diogo Carvalho FelícioLeani Souza Máximo Pereira
May 17, 2021·Nutrition·Liangyu YinUNKNOWN Investigation on Nutrition Status and Clinical Outcome of Common Cancers (INSCOC) Group
Sep 1, 2021·Clinical Nutrition : Official Journal of the European Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition·Shona MckirdyKonstantinos Gerasimidis

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