Health effects of electronic cigarette (e‑cigarette) use on organ systems and its implications for public health.

Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
Radhika Seiler-RamadasThomas Ernst Dorner

Abstract

There has been growing concern over the use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) in recent years. Although advocated as an aid to smoking cessation, there is increasing evidence of harm not just to the respiratory system, but to all other organs in the body. To give a clearer picture on how e‑cigarettes can affect our health, we gathered an overview of the literature on the various health effects of e‑cigarettes and categorized them into how they specifically affect organ systems. E‑cigarette exposure has produced a range of stress and inflammatory reactions in the pulmonary system, including shortness of breath, coughing, wheezing, bronchial and pulmonary irritations, and impaired pulmonary function. In the oral and gastrointestinal system, gingival inflammation, sore throat, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea have been reported. Increased tachycardia and blood pressure were reported reactions in the cardiovascular system. In the neurological system headaches, irritability, anxiety, dependence and insomnia were observed. Other effects included ocular irritation, contact dermatitis, acute renal insufficiency, toxicity and potential carcinogenicity. Nevertheless, studies have found improvements in time-based memory and nicotine w...Continue Reading

References

Jan 31, 2012·Expert Review of Respiratory Medicine·Pasquale CaponnettoRiccardo Polosa
Feb 19, 2013·American Journal of Preventive Medicine·Sarah E AdkisonGeoffrey T Fong
Jan 1, 2014·International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health·Wolfgang SchoberHermann Fromme
Mar 4, 2015·The American Journal of Medicine·Menfil A Orellana-BarriosKenneth Nugent
May 15, 2015·Journal of Addiction Medicine·Katrina S MarkMishka Terplan
Sep 8, 2015·Lancet·Rosanna O'Connor, Kevin Fenton
Jan 19, 2016·The Lancet. Respiratory Medicine·Sara Kalkhoran, Stanton A Glantz
May 14, 2016·The Medical Journal of Australia·Martin McKeeSimon Chapman
May 26, 2016·Tobacco Control·Filippos T FilippidisConstantine I Vardavas
Jul 15, 2016·Preventive Medicine Reports·My Hua, Prue Talbot
Oct 6, 2016·The New England Journal of Medicine·Chitra Dinakar, George T O'Connor
Oct 14, 2016·Public Health Research & Practice·Isabel Mr HessAdam Capon
Nov 5, 2016·Environmental Research·Catherine Ann HessAna Maria Rule
Dec 3, 2016·Tobacco Control·Ryan David KennedyJoanna E Cohen
Apr 11, 2017·Clinical Toxicology : the Official Journal of the American Academy of Clinical Toxicology and European Association of Poisons Centres and Clinical Toxicologists·Rex Pui Kin LamTony Wing Lai Mak
Dec 9, 2017·The Lancet. Respiratory Medicine·David BarehamMartin McKee
Jan 13, 2018·Annual Review of Public Health·Stanton A Glantz, David W Bareham
Mar 2, 2018·European Respiratory Review : an Official Journal of the European Respiratory Society·Gagandeep KaurSanjay Batra
May 15, 2018·Respiratory Research·Michelle R StaudtRonald G Crystal
Jul 6, 2018·Biological Trace Element Research·Sumit Gaur, Rupali Agnihotri
Oct 30, 2018·Journal of Analytical Toxicology·Michelle R PeaceJustin L Poklis
Jan 31, 2019·The New England Journal of Medicine·Peter HajekHayden J McRobbie
Jul 20, 2019·Annals of the American Thoracic Society·Charlotta Pisinger, Judith Mackay
Oct 18, 2019·American Journal of Clinical Pathology·Sanjay MukhopadhyayMichael Ghobrial
Nov 11, 2019·Journal of General Internal Medicine·Tony V MacedoniaCecile S Rose
Mar 21, 2020·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·A KapanT E Dorner
Sep 25, 2020·Paediatrics & Child Health·Nicholas Chadi, Richard E Belanger

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Jul 1, 2021·Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment·Tae Hoon Lee, Woorim Kim

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Related Feeds

Cardiovascular Inflammation

Inflammation plays a significant role in the development of cardiovascular diseases, an understanding of these endogenous processes is critical for evaluating the risks and potential treatment strategies. Discover the latest research on cardiovascular inflammation here.

Related Papers

Polish Archives of Internal Medicine
Andrzej SobczakMaciej L Goniewicz
Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz
Christoph KrögerDaniela Piontek
Journal - Canadian Dental Association = Journal De L'Association Dentaire Canadienne
Mahmoud Rouabhia
Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz
Josefine AtzendorfDaniela Piontek
© 2021 Meta ULC. All rights reserved